Carbon flux through the soil animal food web
The project is part of the DFG Research Unit "Carbon flow in belowground food webs assessed by isotope tracers" (FOR 918)
The Research Unit FOR 918 investigates the carbon flux through biotic soil
compartments. Field experiments are performed at an agricultural site with
permanent C3 crop, where a 13C signal is introduced by
cultivating the C4 plant Zea
mays. Carbon assimilation and partitioning in the major energy pathways
based on roots, bacteria or fungi are assessed, taking into consideration
factors such as resource quality and availability as well as food web
complexity.
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Nematode community assessment |
Soil depth transect |
The present project applies isotope tracer methods for identification of key biota and quantification of the carbon flux in the trophic cascade. This includes the incorporation of 13C label into soil animals as well as specific biomarker lipids, to ascribe species to trophic levels and to identify major food resources. In the rhizosphere and detrital based topsoils the availability of resources (recalcitrant/labile) to Nematodes, and their role in sequestration and transfer, is estimated. Additionally a gradient from this resource rich to deeper oligotrophe habitats with low diverse food webs is investigated.
PhD students Anika Scharroba and Christopher Ngosong
at maize harvest.